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What breaks wudu? (Common nullifiers)
A practical list of common things that invalidate wudu, with a note on differences of opinion.
This is a practical checklist. Details can differ across madhhabs; confirm with a teacher you trust.
Common nullifiers (widely taught)
- Using the restroom (urine/stool/gas).
- Deep sleep (as a general rule).
- Loss of consciousness.
Items with differences of opinion
- Touching the opposite gender.
- Touching private parts.
- Bleeding (small vs large amounts).
If you’re following a school of thought, learn this list from that school and stick to it—don’t “mix and match” when you’re new.
Sources & notes
- General fiqh references (varies by madhhab).
- Qur’an 5:6 (wudu) and hadith chapters on purification.Use a fiqh teacher to map details correctly for your madhhab.
Disclaimer: This page is educational and not a fatwa. Please consult a qualified scholar for personal rulings.